In a significant legislative development, the Nigerian House of Representatives has progressed constitutional amendment bills aimed at creating new Local Government Areas (LGAs) in five states. These bills have successfully passed their second reading, marking a crucial step toward enhancing local governance and addressing administrative challenges in the affected regions.
The initiative is spearheaded by Deputy Speaker Benjamin Okezie Kalu, who also chairs the House Committee on Constitution Review. Kalu, along with six other lawmakers, has introduced a bill proposing the division of the existing Bende LGA in Abia State into two distinct entities: Bende North and Bende South. This move aims to bring governance closer to the people, improve administrative efficiency, and foster equitable development within the region.
This legislative effort aligns with the House Committee's broader agenda to address the creation of additional states and LGAs nationwide. In response to public interest and requests for more time, the committee extended the deadline for the submission of memoranda on these matters to March 26, 2025. This extension underscores the committee's commitment to an inclusive and comprehensive constitutional review process that accommodates diverse perspectives and ensures adherence to legal frameworks.
It's important to note that the creation of new LGAs is governed by stringent constitutional provisions. According to Section 8(3) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), such proposals must receive support from at least a two-thirds majority of members representing the affected area in the Senate, House of Representatives, State House of Assembly, and the Local Government Councils. Additionally, the outcomes of votes by the State Houses of Assembly and the referendum must be forwarded to the National Assembly for further legislative action.
The House of Representatives has also clarified that while numerous proposals for state and LGA creation have been received, none have yet met the constitutional requirements necessary for progression. This clarification addresses misconceptions and emphasizes the need for strict adherence to constitutional guidelines in the pursuit of administrative restructuring.
As these bills move through the legislative process, they represent a proactive approach to redefining Nigeria's administrative landscape. The proposed creation of new LGAs, such as the division of Bende LGA, reflects a concerted effort to enhance local governance, promote equitable development, and address longstanding administrative challenges within the country.
Keywords: Nigerian House of Representatives, Local Government Areas, constitutional amendment, Bende LGA, Abia State, Benjamin Okezie Kalu, local governance, administrative efficiency, constitutional review, legislative process, Nigeria.
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