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From Obasanjo to Tinubu: 20 years of electricity promises, 300 containers rotting at the port – so who exactly has been governing Nigeria?

NIGERIA'S POWER CRISIS: FROM OBASANJO TO TINUBU, GOVERNMENTS KEEP BUYING EQUIPMENT BUT NIGERIANS ARE STILL WAITING FOR LIGHT!

Over 300 containers of electricity equipment abandoned at Nigerian ports for up to 20 years expose a deeper problem with governance: policy discontinuity, bureaucratic bottlenecks and successive administrations struggling to turn public investments into tangible results. So, who exactly should Nigerians blame?

Nigeria's electricity crisis is not a problem that started with the present administration. Successive governments have introduced reforms, initiated infrastructure projects, secured financing and invested in expanding the national grid. Yet, decades later, millions of Nigerians are still struggling with unreliable electricity.
The latest revelation that over 300 containers of electricity transmission equipment have remained stranded at Nigerian ports for between 14 and 20 years raises serious questions about governance, accountability and the continuity of public policies.

Under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the Federal Government has now commenced the release of 98 of these containers following a presidential directive. While the development is welcome, it also exposes how government investments can remain unproductive when institutions fail to coordinate their responsibilities.

HOW DID NIGERIA GET HERE?

The National Integrated Power Project (NIPP), initiated under President Olusegun Obasanjo, was designed to expand electricity generation and supporting infrastructure.

The Yar'Adua and Jonathan administrations continued aspects of the power-sector development programme, including infrastructure investments and electricity-sector reforms.
Under President Muhammadu Buhari, additional transmission rehabilitation projects and the Presidential Power Initiative, popularly known as the Siemens deal, were pursued.

The Tinubu administration has also continued efforts to strengthen the transmission network, including implementing provisions of the Electricity Act 2023, which provides a framework for states to establish their own electricity markets.

These initiatives demonstrate that successive administrations have recognised the importance of addressing Nigeria's electricity challenges.

However, the problem has consistently been the gap between policy formulation, procurement, implementation and actual delivery.

300 CONTAINERS AND 20 YEARS OF LOST OPPORTUNITIES

According to reports by BusinessDay and TheCable, the stranded consignments contain high-capacity transformers, electrical cables, switchgear and other materials procured for government-backed transmission projects involving the Federal Ministry of Power, the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) and the Niger Delta Power Holding Company (NDPHC).

The equipment was intended to expand transmission capacity, strengthen substations and reduce pressure on existing infrastructure.

On November 6, 2026, the Nigeria Customs Service commenced the release of 98 containers: 44 from ENL Terminal and 54 from APMT and Sun & Moon Terminals.

The exercise followed President Tinubu's directive after the Minister of Power, Joseph Tegbe, raised the matter before the Federal Executive Council.

The government says the equipment will undergo technical inspections and testing before deployment. Locations expected to benefit include Kaduna, Ajaokuta, Lokoja and Enugu.

However, releasing the containers does not automatically mean electricity supply will improve. Installation, refurbishment and completion of the associated transmission projects remain essential.

THIS HAS HAPPENED BEFORE!

In November 2016, former Power Minister Babatunde Fashola announced the recovery of 330 containers of stranded electricity equipment after negotiations that reportedly secured approximately ₦2 billion in concessions.

Between 2017 and 2019, TCN also reported clearing 775 of approximately 800 inherited containers, with the recovered equipment valued at about $83 million.

So why are Nigerians still witnessing another major recovery exercise involving stranded electricity equipment?

This is where policy discontinuity and institutional failure become important.

When administrations change, ongoing projects can experience delays, reviews, restructuring and changes in priorities. Poor coordination between ministries, contractors, customs authorities and project owners can further complicate implementation.

The result is that public investments remain tied down while citizens continue paying for alternative electricity.

SO, WHO SHOULD WE BLAME?

Should Nigerians blame the administration that initiated the projects, those that inherited them, contractors who failed to deliver, government agencies responsible for coordination or the institutional system that repeatedly allows these problems to occur?

The honest answer is that responsibility must be established across the different stages of procurement and implementation.

President Tinubu deserves acknowledgement for ordering the latest intervention, but the government must go beyond releasing containers.

It must disclose the original procurement costs, identify responsible contractors, establish the condition of the equipment and explain the financial implications of years of accumulated charges.

Most importantly, Nigeria needs a system where development projects survive changes in political leadership.

The real problem is not that successive governments have failed to make electricity promises. It is that Nigeria repeatedly struggles to sustain, complete and deliver the investments made by previous administrations.

We cannot continue spending public money on projects that become abandoned whenever leadership changes.

Nigerians do not need another political photo opportunity. They need functioning infrastructure, institutional accountability and reliable electricity.

After nearly 20 years, Nigeria is finally moving electricity equipment out of its ports. The bigger question is whether the country will finally move beyond the politics of starting projects to the discipline of completing them.

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